Home Physics Vectors Addition and Subtraction of Vectors The resultant of two forces has magnitude 20…
Physics Vectors Addition and Subtraction of Vectors MCQ (Single Correct)

The resultant of two forces has magnitude 20 N. One of the forces is of magnitude N and makes an angle of 30º with the resultant. Then, the other force must be of magnitude -

A
10 N
B
N
C
20 N
D
N

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

Quantities that possess magnitude as well as direction as known as vectors. They are represented in space by magnitude and direction.
Vectors can be added by different laws; one of them is the parallelogram law of addition. It states that when two vectors taken in different order such that they form the sides of a parallelogram, then their resultant is the diagonal between the sides.


is the resultant sum of and . Therefore,

Squaring on both sides, we get,

Given, , angle between is
Substituting given values in the above equation, we get,

Therefore, the magnitude of is 20 N.
Therefore, the force must be of magnitude 20 N.

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